NEWARK, N.J. – A Burlington, New Jersey, man was arrested
Friday for his role in a telemedicine scheme to prescribe expensive compounded
medications to patients who did not need them, U.S. Attorney Craig Carpenito
announced.
Dr. Bernard Ogon, 45, is charged by complaint with one count
of conspiracy to commit health care fraud. He made his initial court appearance
this afternoon before U.S. Magistrate Judge Joseph A. Dickson in Newark federal
court and was released on $500,000 secured bond.
According to documents filed in this case and statements
made in court:
Telemedicine allows health care providers to evaluate,
diagnose, and treat patients remotely – without the need for an in-person visit
–by interacting with a patient using telecommunications technology, such as the
internet or telephone. Ogon was paid by various telemedicine companies to
prescribe exorbitantly expensive compounded medications, such as pain creams,
scar creams, migraine creams, and metabolic supplements/“wellness capsules,”
regardless of whether they were medically necessary for the patient.
The telemedicine companies sent Ogon prescriptions to sign
for compounded medications, and Ogon signed the prescriptions without having
established any prior doctor-patient relationship, speaking with the patient,
or conducting any kind of medical evaluation.
The telemedicine companies often filled out the
prescriptions completely – including selecting the compound medications to be
prescribed – before Ogon ever saw them. Once Ogon received the filled-out
prescriptions, he needed only to sign them to complete the prescription.
Ogon often received little or no information about the
patients before he signed the prescriptions. As a result, Ogon on multiple
occasions signed prescriptions for either expensive compounded scar cream or
pain cream even though he had not received any information indicating that the
patient needed them. Ogon also signed prescriptions for patients residing in
states where he was not licensed to practice medicine.
After Ogon signed the medically unnecessary prescriptions,
they were sent to compounding pharmacies with whom he or other entities
involved in the scheme had relationships. The compounding pharmacies then
filled the prescriptions and billed the patient’s health care benefit program
regardless of medical necessity.
The telemedicine companies paid Ogon on a per-prescription
basis for many prescriptions he signed. One telemedicine company paid Ogon
between $20 and $30 per prescription. Ogon’s participation in the conspiracy
caused a loss to health care benefit programs of more than $20 million, at
least $3 million of which was sustained by TRICARE – a health care benefit
program for members of the military and their families.
The charge of conspiracy to commit health care fraud is
punishable by a maximum of 10 years in prison and a fine of $250,000 fine, or
twice the gross gain or loss from the offense.
U.S. Attorney Carpenito credited special agents of the FBI,
under the direction of Special Agent in Charge Gregory W. Ehrie in Newark; the
U.S. Department of Defense, Office of the Inspector General, Defense Criminal
Investigative Service, under the direction of Special Agent in Charge
Leigh-Alistair Barzey, and special agents of the Department of Health and Human
Services, under the direction of Special Agent in Charge Scott J. Lampert, with
the ongoing investigation leading to today’s arrest.
The government is represented by Assistant U.S. Attorneys
Jason S. Gould and Erica Liu, Chief of the Opioid Abuse Prevention and
Enforcement Unit of the U.S. Attorney’s Office in Newark.
The charge and allegations in the complaint are merely
accusations, and the defendant is presumed innocent unless and until proven
guilty.
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