HOUSTON - The 26-year-old man convicted of burning the
Victoria Islamic Center in January 2017 has been ordered to federal prison for
more than 24 years.
U.S. Attorney Ryan Patrick for the Southern District of
Texas, Acting Assistant Attorney General John Gore of the Justice Department’s
Civil Rights Division, Special Agent in Charge Fred Milanowski of the Bureau of
Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) and Special Agent in Charge
Perrye K. Turner of the FBI made the announcement.
A federal jury in Victoria returned guilty verdicts July 16,
2018, on all counts as charged against Marq Vincent Perez. They found him
responsible for a hate crime in the burning of the Jan. 28, 2017, and for use
of a fire to commit a felony. In addition, they found he possessed an
unregistered destructive device for an incident that occurred on Jan. 15, 2017.
Today, Senior U.S. District Judge John Rainey noted the seriousness
of the offense before imposing a 294-month-term of imprisonment. In handing
down the sentence, the court noted that the most important factor in
determining punishment was adequate deterrence, stating that “this conduct
would not be tolerated in our society.”
Judge Rainey also commented on hate crimes and how they are
“a cancer to our society” and that “this must stop.” The Judge also noted that
Perez wanted to send a message to the Muslim community, but the court was also
sending a message to Perez and others like him.
At the hearing, three members of the mosque also provided
testimony detailing the impact the crime has had on them, their families and
the community. They noted that people are still
frightened to this day, noting that some of the female members do not
even wear the traditional head coverings in public. Some members cannot even
bring themselves to return because of their fears.
“The Attorney General has said that the Freedom of religion
is indeed our ‘first freedom’—being the first listed right of our First
Amendment,” said Patrick. “The Department of Justice prosecutes violent and
dangerous crime, but also, and particularly when that crime interferes with
someone’s ability to practice their religious faith. Not only was this a dangerous
and potentially deadly act, but also one spurred from hate. I am glad justice
was served in this case.”
“Everyone in this country has the right to worship freely
without fear of violence,” said Gore. “This defendant terrorized the Muslim
community in Victoria, and the Department partnered with federal, state and
local agencies to ensure that the person responsible for this heinous hate
crime would be found and prosecuted.”
“ATF is the primary federal law enforcement agency tasked
with investigating House of Worship Fires and views an arson against a house of
worship as not just an attack on a building, but as an attack against an entire
community,” said Milanowski. “ATF is pleased the defendant has been held
accountable for this crime and will continue to respond to these violent crimes
using all available resources.”
“Mr. Perez sought to provoke terror within the tranquil
space of the Victoria Islamic Center," said FBI Assistant Special
Agent-in-Charge Edward Michel. "By deliberately burning down this mosque,
Mr. Perez attacked a specific religious congregation in the hope of spreading
fear, conflict and depriving Victoria’s Islamic community of their peaceful and
safe place to worship. Today's sentencing illustrates that hate crimes will not
be tolerated. No one in this country should feel afraid to openly practice
their religion or express their beliefs. The FBI will continue to aggressively
investigate civil rights violations wherever and whenever they occur."
At the time of the trial, the jury heard that the case was
“a simple, straightforward case of hate.”
Testimony at trial detailed how Perez conducted what he
described as “recon” by breaking into the mosque a week before he set it on
fire. Evidence presented at trial showed Perez communicated with someone
through Facebook about breaking into the mosque a second time, the same night
of the fire. A witness who was with Perez on the night of the fire described
how Perez used a lighter to set papers on fire inside the mosque and how excited
Perez was upon seeing the mosque in flames just minutes later.
The witness testified that Perez said that he burned down
the mosque, because he wanted to “send a message.”
During the execution of a search warrant, federal agents
recovered stolen property taken from the mosque the night of the fire in
Perez’s home. Several witnesses at trial also testified about Perez’s animus
towards Muslims and that he often used anti-Muslim slurs.
Members of the mosque testified at the trial that they
watched from afar as federal, state and local law enforcement officers tried to
extinguish the fire, but observed that the fire could not be put out until it
had engulfed the entire mosque. Those witnesses also testified that, after the
destruction of the mosque, the Victoria Islamic Center raised money online from
over 20,000 individuals from all over the United States and more than 90
countries to rebuild the mosque.
When Perez learned that the Victoria Muslim community had
raised money to rebuild the mosque, he told a witness that he would burn the
mosque down again if it was rebuilt.
ATF and FBI conducted the investigation along with the City
of Victoria Fire Marshal’s Office, Victoria Fire Department, Victoria Police
Department, Texas Department of Public Safety - Criminal Investigations
Division and Texas Rangers with assistance of Texas State Fire Marshal’s Office
and Sheriff’s Offices in Victoria and Nueces Counties and the Victoria County
District Attorney’s Office.
The City of Victoria has also acknowledged the efforts in
this case, noting “The Victoria Fire Department and the City of Victoria would
like to extend our gratitude and appreciation to all of our local state and
federal partners. We also want to thank all of the local businesses and
organizations that have supported the investigation team. This has been a long
process, 21 months. We want to thank the community for their patience and
support.”
Assistant U.S. Attorneys Sharad S. Khandelwal and Kate Suh
prosecuted the case along with Trial Attorney Saeed Mody of the Department of
Justice’s Civil Rights Division.
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