The Justice Department’s Community Relations Service (CRS)
today released a new training video for law enforcement which
provides information, tools and techniques to help ensure that interactions
with members of the transgender community are respectful, professional and safe
for all involved.
The training uses three non-emergency and non-crisis
situations to discuss ways for police officers to effectively and politely
interact with transgender individuals.
In promoting best practices, the video defines three important terms:
assigned sex, sexual orientation and gender identity. As the training outlines, understanding the
terminology and the major issues facing the transgender community can help rebuild
trust and ensure that encounters are safe for all parties. The video also emphasizes the importance of
distinguishing between a threat and a stereotype, and notes that individuals
who feel disrespected are less likely to have faith in or cooperate with law
enforcement.
“Transgender Americans, like all Americans, deserve to be
treated with courtesy and respect by law enforcement officers,” said Acting
Director Paul Monteiro of CRS. “The
information provided in this video will help strengthen the relationship
between police and the transgender community, allowing for more effective
investigations and safer encounters for officers and citizens alike.”
The training stresses that officers should keep their
questions relevant to the contact and remain courteous throughout the
encounter. In one of the examples, the
video demonstrates an officer laughing and using an inappropriate pronoun to
address a transgender individual who appears to be the victim of a crime and
the officer’s partner pulls him aside to correct his behavior. Afterwards, the offending officer apologizes
for his prior conduct and approaches the rest of the interview with the
necessary respect and professionalism.
This illustration not only highlights how officers should act with
members of the transgender community, but also addresses the need for officers
to say something to their peers when they see problematic behavior.
CRS was established under Title X of the Civil Rights Act of
1964 to resolve “disputes, disagreements or difficulties relating to
discriminatory practices based on race, color or national origin.” It is not an investigatory or prosecutorial
agency, and it does not have any law enforcement authority. Rather, CRS works with all parties, including
state and local governments, private and public organizations, civil rights
groups and local community leaders to uncover the underlying interests of all
of those involved in the conflict and facilitate solutions to the community's
challenges. In addition, CRS assists
communities in developing local mechanisms and community capacity to prevent
tension and violent hate crimes from occurring in the future. CRS works in all 50 states and the U.S.
territories, and in communities large and small, rural, urban and suburban.
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