SAN DIEGO – Four men appeared in federal court today and
yesterday to face charges that they participated in a scheme to manufacture and
traffic in firearms illegally, in some instances by assembling untraceable
assault-style weapons in a defendant’s home and then selling the guns for
thousands of dollars.
Federal, state and local law enforcement officials served
multiple search warrants and made the arrests Friday at locations in Bonsall
and Escondido and Temecula. During the searches and throughout the
investigation, agents seized more than 50 firearms, including silencers, a
short-barreled shotgun, unfinished lower receivers and AR-15-style homemade
assault rifles. Some of the firearms were stolen, or had obliterated serial
numbers, or both. Agents also found thousands of rounds of ammunition.
Christian Romero, Clay Bautista-Marquez, Ruben Tovar-Ordonez
and Matthew Nutt were taken into custody separately on Friday. Romero and Nutt
are charged via complaint with engaging in the business of manufacturing and
dealing in firearms without a license; Bautista and Tovar are charged via
indictment with unlawful dealing in firearms.
A fifth man, Michael Martin, was also arrested and charged
via complaint with possession of a firearm – specifically two silencers - not
registered to him in the National Firearms Registration and Transfer Record.
All but Martin were held without bond, pending upcoming
detention hearings. Martin was to be released on a $20,000 bond.
During the searches Friday, agents also found numerous
unfinished lower receivers commonly known as ULRs. ULRs can be lawfully
purchased and sold by individuals who do not possess a Federal Firearms License
because they are not considered firearms. Manufacturers are not required to
mark ULRs with make, model and serial number. They can be manufactured into
completed receivers, which are classified as firearms under federal law. An
individual engaged in the business of manufacturing completed receivers or dealing
in completed receivers is required to have a Federal Firearms License.
Otherwise, doing so is a violation of federal law.
“Firearms traffickers who fly under the radar of law
enforcement, assembling dangerous and untraceable assault-style weapons in the
privacy of their homes, are a significant challenge and a major concern to me,”
said U.S. Attorney Laura Duffy. “Because of this investigation, scores of these
guns have been removed from the underground market and our communities are
safer as a result.”
Many of the assault rifles seized by agents were
manufactured from unfinished lower receivers. ATF Special Agent in Charge
Carlos A. Canino stated, “These weapons are particularly dangerous because they
bear no manufacturer markings or serial numbers making them virtually
impossible to trace.” Canino added, “When law enforcement officials join forces
in this type of investigation, the result is a significant disruption in
violent crime.”
DEFENDANT Criminal
Case No. 15mj0740
Matthew Nutt Age 29 Escondido, CA
SUMMARY OF CHARGE
Engaging in the Business of Dealing in Firearms without a
License, in violation of 18 USC 922(a)(1)(A). Maximum Penalties: Five years
imprisonment, a fine of not more than $250,000, and a term of supervised
release of not more than 3 years.
DEFENDANT Criminal
Case No. 15mj0721
Christian Romero Age
21 Bonsall, CA
SUMMARY OF CHARGES
Engaging in the Business of Dealing in Firearms without a
License, in violation of 18 USC 922(a)(1)(A). Maximum Penalties: Five years
imprisonment, a fine of not more than $250,000, and a term of supervised
release of not more than 3 years.
DEFENDANT Criminal
Case No. 14cr3360
Clay Bautista-Marquez Age
30 Bonsall, CA
Ruben Tovar-Ordonez Age
45 Temecula, CA
SUMMARY OF CHARGES
Unlawful Dealing in Firearms, in violation of 18 USC
922(a)(1)(A). Maximum Penalties: Five years imprisonment, a fine of not more
than $250,000, and a term of supervised release of not more than 3 years.
DEFENDANT Criminal
Case No. 15mj0741
Michael Martin Age 38 Bonsall, CA
SUMMARY OF CHARGES
Possession of a Firearm not Registered to him in the
National Firearms Registration and Transfer Record, 26 U.S.C. § 5861(d).
Maximum Penalties: Ten years in prison, $10,000 fine.
INVESTIGATING AGENCIES
Drug Enforcement
Administration
Bureau of Alcohol,
Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives
Internal Revenue
Service
Bureau of Land
Management
San Diego Police
Department
Immigration and
Customs Enforcement –Enforcement and Removal Operations
United States
Marshal’s Service
San Diego
Sheriff’s Department
*A complaint is not evidence that the defendants committed
the crimes charged. The defendants are presumed innocent until the Government
meets its burden in court of proving guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.
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