Four North Carolina members of the United Blood Nation (UBN
or Bloods) street gang were sentenced in Charlotte, North Carolina, after
pleading guilty to federal Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations
(RICO) conspiracy charges, announced Assistant Attorney General Brian A. Benczkowski
of the Justice Department’s Criminal Division and U.S. Attorney R. Andrew
Murray of the Western District of North Carolina.
Tyquan Ramont Powell, aka Savage, 24, of Charlotte, North
Carolina, Lamonte Kentrell Lloyd, aka Murda Mo and Moo, 26, of Scotland Neck,
North Carolina, Thomas Oliver, aka T.O., Recon, Rex, and Mr. Trippbadd, 34 of
Gastonia, North Carolina were each sentenced by Chief U.S. District Court Judge
Frank D. Whitney to serve 35 years in prison followed by 3 years of supervised
release. Each of these defendants
pleaded guilty to RICO conspiracy charges involving murder. Judge Whitney also sentenced Marquel Michael
Cunningham, aka Mayhem, 23, of Kings Mountain, North Carolina, to 15 years in
prison followed by 3 years of supervised release following his guilty plea to
RICO conspiracy and his role in an attempted murder.
According to court documents and evidence presented at May
2018 and October 2019 trials of co-defendants, the UBN is a violent criminal
street gang operating throughout the east coast of the United States since it
was founded as a prison gang in 1993.
UBN members are often identified by their use of the color red, and can
also often be identified by common tattoos or burn marks. The UBN has a militaristic structure, with
positions of Godfather, High, Low, Five-Star to One‑Star Generals
and soldiers. UBN members use distinct
hand signs and written codes, which are used to identify other members and
rival gang members, as well as to try to thwart law enforcement efforts against
them.
Members of the UBN are expected to conduct themselves and
their illegal activity according to rules and regulations set by their
leaders. Prominent among these is a
requirement to pay monthly dues to the organization, often in the amounts of
$31 or $93. UBN gang dues are derived
from illegal activity performed by subordinate UBN members including narcotics
trafficking, robberies and wire fraud, among other forms of illegal
racketeering activity.
According to court documents, Powell and Lloyd were members
of the UBN and together committed two murders and three attempted murders in
January and February of 2016. Powell and
Lloyd committed the first murder in Scotland Neck, North Carolina, by shooting
into a car with three occupants because they believed one of the occupants was
cooperating with law enforcement and intended to testify in a criminal case
against a close associate of the defendants.
Bullets struck all three occupants and the intended target of the
shooting was killed. The defendants then
fled to, among other places, Charlotte, North Carolina, where they received refuge
and resources from UBN members and associates while attempting to evade arrest.
Powell and Lloyd also committed murder in Gastonia, North
Carolina, while attempting to rob four victims using handguns. When the victims resisted the defendants’
robbery attempt, Powell fired his gun and killed one of the victims, who was
attempting to flee to safety. Powell and
Lloyd also attempted to rob another victim in Charlotte, North Carolina. Lloyd shot the victim in the back of the
head, but the victim was effectively treated for his injuries at the hospital
and lived.
According to court documents and evidence presented at an
October 2019 trial of a co-defendant, Oliver drove himself and four other UBN
members from Cleveland County, North Carolina, to Chapel Hill, North Carolina,
in order to rob an 18-year-old victim of marijuana and money. Oliver coordinated the crimes as a local UBN
leader, and was present when his fellow gang members shot and killed the
robbery victim and attempted to kill the victim’s friend, who survived a
gunshot wound to his arm.
Also according to court documents, Cunningham committed an
armed robbery for the UBN, as well as an assault of a fellow UBN member for
violating UBN gang rules. Court
documents and evidence presented at sentencing also showed that Cunningham was
present in a car with UBN co‑conspirators in November 2014 when
they saw a man who Cunningham believed to be a member of the rival gang called
the Crips. Cunningham pointed the man
out to his fellow Bloods and flashed UBN gang hand signs. Occupants of the car then opened fire on the
victim, exited the car, and chased the victim while shooting approximately a
dozen times. No one was injured in the
attempted murder.
In May 2017, 83 UBN gang members were indicted in the
Western District of North Carolina for RICO conspiracy and other crimes. In all, 82 defendants have been adjudicated
guilty from the investigation. A jury
convicted three top leaders of the UBN of racketeering conspiracy in May 2018,
one defendant was convicted of racketeering conspiracy and wire fraud
conspiracy at a bench trial in July 2019, and a jury convicted four defendants
of racketeering conspiracy and other charges in October 2019.
The investigation was conducted by the FBI’s Charlotte Field
Office; the Charlotte Mecklenburg Police Department; the Shelby Police
Department; the Cleveland County Sheriff’s Office; the Gastonia Police
Department; the North Carolina State Highway Patrol; the Mecklenburg County
Sheriff’s Office; the North Carolina Department of Public Safety Adult
Corrections and Juvenile Justice; North Carolina Department of Motor Vehicles;
Scotland Neck Police Department; the North Carolina State Bureau of
Investigation; the Halifax County Sheriff’s Office; the U.S. Federal Probation;
the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives; the IRS Criminal
Investigation; the U.S. Postal Inspection Service; the U.S. Army Criminal
Investigation Command; and the New York Department of Corrections and Community
Supervision, Office of Special Investigations.
Trial Attorney Beth Lipman of the Criminal Division’s Organized Crime
and Gang Section and Assistant U.S. Attorneys Matt Warren and Christopher Hess
for the Western District of North Carolina are prosecuting the case.
This prosecution is part of an extensive investigation by
the Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Forces (OCDETF) Program. OCDETF is a joint federal, state, and local
cooperative approach to combat drug trafficking and is the nation’s primary
tool for disrupting and dismantling major drug trafficking organizations,
targeting national and regional level drug trafficking organizations, and
coordinating the necessary law enforcement entities and resources to disrupt or
dismantle the targeted criminal organization and seize their assets.
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