Columbia, South Carolina --- United States Attorney Sherri
A. Lydon announced today that Freddie Grant, age 59, of Elgin, was resentenced
to the statutory maximum penalty of 10 years in federal prison after his
conviction for being a felon in possession of ammunition.
Grant was back before the federal district court for
resentencing after a change in the law affected his earlier classification as
an armed career criminal. Grant, who was convicted following a federal trial in
January 2013, was originally deemed an armed career criminal subject to a
statutory mandatory minimum sentence of 15 years. He was sentenced to 212
months in prison with 5 years of supervision to follow. That conviction and
sentence were upheld in 2014 by the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals.
In 2016, Grant filed a habeas petition challenging his armed
career criminal status. He argued that, based on a change in law, his 1980
military kidnapping court-martial could not subject him to an enhanced federal
sentence. The district court agreed based upon an August 2019 Fourth Circuit
Court of Appeals decision and vacated Grant’s sentence. Grant no longer has the
requisite three predicate convictions to be classified as an armed career
criminal and is now subject to a statutory maximum sentence of 10 years.
Grant’s new advisory sentencing guidelines range was 27 to
33 months in prison. The Government moved for an upward variance from the
guidelines range, noting that Grant’s extensive criminal history was
underrepresented in the guidelines calculation, and asked the court to impose
the statutory maximum 10 years in prison and 3 years of supervision to follow.
Grant has prior convictions for assault by inflicting grievous bodily harm,
resisting apprehension, assault upon an officer, kidnapping, possession with
intent to distribute cocaine, possession of cocaine, carrying concealed weapon,
resisting arrest, shoplifting, driving under suspension, and criminal domestic
violence.
Senior United States District Judge Cameron M. Currie, of
Columbia, granted the Government’s motion and sentenced Grant to 10 years’
imprisonment with 3 years of federal supervision to follow. There is no parole
in the federal system.
Grant will be returned to the Federal Bureau of Prisons to
serve the remainder of his 10-year federal sentence. After Grant completes his
federal sentence, he will be transferred to a state facility to serve the
remainder of his 30-year state sentence for the kidnapping and murder of
15-year-old Gabrielle Swainson. After that state sentence is completed, he will
be on federal supervision for 3 years.
Evidence presented during the January 2013 federal trial
established that on August 21, 2012, investigators with the Richland County
Sheriffs Department executed a search warrant at Grant’s home in Elgin. During
the search, investigators located a box of 12 gauge shotgun shells on a table
in the living room area and a box of .38 caliber ammunition in a nightstand in a
bedroom. Federal law prohibits Grant from possessing firearms and ammunition
because of his prior felony convictions. Investigators seized the ammunition
and notified the Federal Bureau of Investigation, which arrested Grant on the
federal charge of being a felon in possession of ammunition.
During his original federal sentencing hearing in April
2013, the court found that Grant obstructed justice during his federal trial by
suborning perjury by his then 27-year-old daughter Dominique Grant.
The case was investigated by Federal Bureau of Investigation
and the Richland County Sheriff’s Department. It was prosecuted as part of the
joint federal, state, and local Project Safe Neighborhoods (PSN), the
centerpiece of the Department of Justice’s violent crime reduction
efforts. PSN is an evidence-based
program proven to be effective at reducing violent crime. Through PSN, a broad
spectrum of stakeholders work together to identify the most pressing violent
crime problems in the community and develop comprehensive solutions to address
them. As part of this strategy, PSN focuses enforcement efforts on the most
violent offenders and partners with locally based prevention and reentry
programs for lasting reductions in crime.
Assistant United States Attorney Stacey D. Haynes of the
Columbia office prosecuted the case.
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