SHREVEPORT, La. – United States Attorney David C. Joseph
announced today that Gregory Alan Smith, 55, a Shreveport investment advisor,
pleaded guilty before Chief U.S. District Judge S. Maurice Hicks Jr. to
conspiracy to commit wire fraud.
According to information presented in court, Smith used his
influence and status as an investment advisor to persuade multiple victims to
“invest” approximately $3.5 million with Smith and co-defendant Kirbyjon H.
Caldwell. The victims’ investments were
purportedly in historical Chinese bonds, which are bonds issued by the former
Republic of China prior to losing power to the communist government in
1949. These bonds are not recognized by
China’s current government and, accordingly, have no investment value.
Smith began approaching existing clients and acquaintances
in the spring of 2013 about what he described as an opportunity to invest in
Chinese historical bonds. His usual
sales pitch to investors was that Caldwell, the senior pastor at Windsor
Village United Methodist Church in Houston, Texas, was: (1) putting the bond
deal together on behalf of investors, (2) had the bonds in his possession or
was obtaining them and (3) was brokering a deal to sell the bonds. Smith also promised that by investing money
with him and Caldwell, the victims would obtain a partial ownership of the
bonds and would quickly receive exponential returns on their investments. The victims were not told of the true nature
of the bonds nor were they informed that no previous investor had ever obtained
the promised return on investment. The
victims were encouraged to cash out any other investments they might have if
they could not otherwise afford to participate.
After Smith made the fraudulent pitch, the victims were
instructed to wire funds to various bank accounts under Caldwell’s
control. The funds were then divided
between Smith, Caldwell and others.
Smith received $1.08 million of the total $3.5 million. He used it to pay down loans, purchase two
luxury sport utility vehicles, place a down payment on a vacation property and
maintain his lifestyle. After time passed
and investors began to question why they had not received the promised returns,
Smith and Caldwell offered excuses, defended the legitimacy of the deals and
assured victim-investors that they would receive the promised returns.
Under the terms of his plea agreement, Smith faces five to
seven years in prison. He also faces a $1 million fine, restitution, forfeiture
and five years of supervised release. Smith’s sentencing is scheduled for
December 11, 2019. Caldwell’s trial is
scheduled for December 2, 2019.
The FBI conducted the investigation. Assistant U.S. Attorneys Seth D. Reeg and C.
Mignonne Griffing are prosecuting the case.
U.S. Attorney Joseph noted that this case was included in
the Justice Department’s largest-ever nationwide elder fraud sweep, which
includes hundreds of enforcement actions in criminal and civil cases that
targeted or disproportionately affected seniors. A list of Elder Fraud cases by the Department
of Justice is provided on this interactive map.
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