The Department of Justice today announced its support of
efforts to collect, analyze and report state and local crime data through the
National Crime Victimization Survey. The expansion of the NCVS to produce state
and local crime estimates is part of a continuing effort to improve crime data
collection and it aligns with recommendations from the President’s Crime Data
Task Force, which is focused on reducing violent crime.
Maintained by the Justice Department’s Bureau of Justice
Statistics, the NCVS has provided national-level estimates of crime since the
1970s. Unlike the law enforcement statistics compiled by the FBI through its
Uniform Crime Reporting Program, the NCVS is a household sample survey that
provides data on the incidence and prevalence of nonfatal violent and property
crime; characteristics of victims, incidents and offenders; the consequences of
crime for victims; and the proportion of crime that is not reported to police.
Supplemental surveys to the NCVS also provide data on identity theft, stalking,
bullying, contact between police and the public and financial fraud.
“The National Crime Victimization Survey is designed to
include offenses not reported to police,” said Deputy Attorney General Rod J.
Rosenstein. “This expansion of the survey is intended to give researchers,
policymakers and the public a deeper understanding of victimization in
America.”
Over the past several years, BJS has worked to expand the
capacity of the NCVS to assess state and local crime conditions, policing
patterns and other criminal justice services. In 2016, the survey sample was
redesigned to generate estimates of crime, both reported and unreported, for
the largest 22 states. BJS is analyzing the data and will release the first
state-level estimates for the 22 largest states in early 2018. With these data,
the 22 states, which represent about 80 percent of the US population age 12 or
older, will have a more complete picture of the level and nature of crime, both
reported and unreported to police.
As the Justice Department launches a series of initiatives
to reduce violent crime, including the National Public Safety Partnership, the
state-level data will enable comparison of crime rates among states with
differing criminal justice policies and programs. It will also permit the
assessment of reductions in reported and unreported crime to police over time.
Additional information about the NCVS and BJS’s statistical
publications and other programs can be found on the BJS website at www.bjs.gov.
The Office of Justice Programs, headed by Acting Assistant
Attorney General Alan R. Hanson, provides federal leadership in developing the
nation’s capacity to prevent and control crime, administer justice and assist
victims. OJP has six bureaus and offices: the Bureau of Justice Assistance; the
Bureau of Justice Statistics; the National Institute of Justice; the Office of
Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention; the Office for Victims of Crime;
and the Office of Sex Offender Sentencing, Monitoring, Apprehending,
Registering and Tracking. More information about OJP and its components can be
found at www.ojp.gov.
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