Senior leaders from INTERPOL Washington, the U.S. National
Central Bureau (USNCB), participated in the annual International Criminal
Police Organization (INTERPOL) Heads of National Central Bureaus (NCB)
conference [external link]this week. The gathering brought together 270 police
officials from 149 countries. INTERPOL Washington representatives were Acting
Director Wayne Salzgaber, Chief of Staff Bernard Graham, and Deputy Chief of
Staff Joseph Ferrigno. The conference, held March 7-9 at INTERPOL Headquarters
in Lyon, France, highlighted the need for increased sharing of biometric data,
such as fingerprints, DNA and facial recognition, and enhanced use of
INTERPOL’s firearms tracing and ballistic data sharing capabilities, according
to INTERPOL.
INTERPOL Washington serves as the designated U.S.
representative to INTERPOL on behalf of the Attorney General. While it is a
component of the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), INTERPOL Washington is
co-managed by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS).
U.S. membership in INTERPOL is authorized by U.S. law. As a
condition of membership, the United States maintains a National Central Bureau
(NCB) in Washington, D.C., which liaises with INTERPOL’s General Secretariat
and the National Central Bureaus of INTERPOL’s 189 other member countries. The
United States also details law enforcement officials to serve at INTERPOL
Headquarters.
INTERPOL Washington coordinates U.S. law enforcement actions
and responses, ensuring that they are consistent with U.S. interests and law,
as well as INTERPOL policies, procedures, and regulations. As the official U.S.
point of contact in INTERPOL's worldwide, police-to-police communications and
criminal intelligence network, INTERPOL Washington operates 24/7/365. It
supports more than 18,000 local, state, federal, and tribal law enforcement
agencies in the United States as well as their foreign counterparts seeking
assistance in transnational criminal investigations.
INTERPOL Washington criminal investigative data assists U.S.
law enforcement officials in bringing many criminals to justice. To date in
2017, two major high profile cases benefited from INTERPOL Washington
assistance. For example, INTERPOL Washington partnered with U.S. and
international law enforcement agencies to bring down four multi-million dollar
international fraud and money laundering schemes perpetrated by a transnational
organized crime network. In another case, the subject of an INTERPOL Red
Notice, wanted for a July 10, 2016, murder in the Dominican Republic, was
arrested Thursday, February 23, by U.S. Marshals and Immigrations & Customs
Enforcement (ICE) agents with the New York/ New Jersey Regional Fugitive Task
Force. INTERPOL Washington also provided critical assistance during that
investigation. These are only two examples of the contributions INTERPOL
Washington makes to domestic and international law enforcement.
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