John H. Durham, United States Attorney for the District of
Connecticut, Brian C. Turner, Special Agent in Charge of the New Haven Division
of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and Kristina O’Connell, Special Agent
in Charge of the Internal Revenue Service – Criminal Investigation in New
England, announced that ROBERT V. MATTHEWS, 61, of Palm Beach Florida, pleaded
guilty today in Bridgeport federal court to conspiracy, money laundering and
tax evasion offenses related to multiple schemes to defraud foreign investors
and financial institutions. In addition,
Matthews’ wife, MARIA MATTHEWS, 52, pleaded guilty today in Bridgeport to tax
evasion.
According to court documents and statements made in court,
Robert Matthews was a real estate developer in charge of The Palm House Hotel
(“PHH”), a property that he sought to develop in Palm Beach. Robert and Maria Matthews maintained
residences in both Florida and Connecticut.
The EB-5 visa program is a federal program by which foreign
nationals and their families are eligible to apply for lawful permanent
resident status (commonly known as a “green card”) if they meet certain
requirements by investing in a development project in the U.S. Various entities in the U.S. act as intermediaries
between potential foreign investors and investment projects. One such entity, South Atlantic Regional
Center, LLC (“SARC”) in Palm Beach, Florida, advertised EB-5 projects to
foreign investors, collected funds from foreign investors that were earmarked
for certain development projects, and made the funding available to the
respective development project.
The PHH was a development project advertised by SARC to EB-5
investors between approximately 2012 and 2014.
Robert Matthews purchased the PHH property in August 2006, and then lost
the property in foreclosure in 2009. In
August 2013, Robert Matthews reacquired control of the property through an
entity called Palm House, LLC. However,
Robert Matthews’ brother, Gerry Matthews, was listed in incorporation documents
as owning 99 percent of Palm House, LLC, and another individual, who had
secured additional financing for Robert Matthews, was listed as owning the
remaining 1 percent.
In pleading guilty, Matthews admitted that he and others
defrauded EB-5 investors by representing that funds from EB-5 investors would
be used to develop the PHH; that certain well-known individuals would be on the
PHH advisory board and certain well-known entertainers, businesspeople and
politicians “will be a part of the club”; and that Gerry Matthews was a member
of the Palm House, LLC management team and was the 99 percent owner of the
project. EB-5 investors invested in the
PHH project by providing money to bank accounts controlled by SARC. SARC, in turn, provided EB-5 money earmarked
for PHH use into accounts controlled by Robert Matthews and his associates.
While Gerry Matthews was the nominal 99 percent owner of
Palm House, LLC, Robert Matthews controlled the company. Robert Matthews and other used EB-5 funding
for purposes not related to the PHH project, including for Robert and Maria
Matthews’ personal gain. In addition,
there was no evidence any of the proffered well-known individuals would be on
the PHH advisory board or would be members of the club.
As part of this scheme, Robert Matthews and others moved
investor funds through various bank accounts located in Connecticut and
Florida. The funds were used to pay
Robert and Maria Matthews’ credit card debts, and to purchase two properties
located in Washington Depot, Connecticut.
One of the Washington Depot properties was a property that Robert
Matthews had previously lost in foreclosure.
Robert Matthews, Nicholas Laudano and others conspired to purchase the
property out of foreclosure by concealing both the relationship between the
co-conspirators, and the source of the funds used to purchase the property.
Laudano is a construction contractor who continuously worked
on the development of the PHH project between approximately 2006 and 2016. He also has operated several restaurants in
Florida and Connecticut.
Since approximately 2008, Robert and Maria Matthews willfully
attempted to evade paying federal income tax they owed for the 2005 and 2007
calendar years in multiple ways, including by using limited liability
companies, a company bank account, and their attorney’s trust account to pay
for personal expenses. For example, in
approximately November 2014, Robert Matthews caused Maria Matthews to execute
documents to obtain a loan from an individual with the initials K.M. The loan was secured by one of their
Washington Depot properties, which, at the time, was in the name of a shell
company. The proceeds of this loan were
eventually disbursed into an account controlled by the Robert and Maria
Matthews in the name of Mirabia LLC.
Robert and Maria Matthews subsequently used the loan proceeds for
personal expenses without paying any of their outstanding tax liability.
The investigation also revealed that, between approximately
2007 and 2009, Robert Matthews conspired with others in a scheme to defraud
T.D. Banknorth, N.A. (now TD Bank, N.A.), out of the proceeds of a construction
loan by making material misrepresentations to the bank in connection with the
development of the Point Breeze Hotel in Nantucket, Massachusetts. In addition, in June 2010, Robert Matthews
conspired with others in a scheme to defraud TD Bank out of its ability to
foreclose on another parcel of property in Nantucket owned by Matthews.
Finally, in pleading guilty, Robert Matthews admitted that,
between approximately December 2010 and January 2013, he conspired with others
to defraud JP Morgan Chase Bank N.A. by misappropriating insurance proceeds
earmarked for repair of one of his Washington Depot properties.
Robert Matthews pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to
commit bank fraud and wire fraud, an offense that carries a maximum term of imprisonment
of 30 years; one count of illegal monetary transactions, an offense that
carries a maximum term of imprisonment of 10 years, and one count of tax
evasion, an offense that carries a maximum term of imprisonment of five years.
Maria Matthews, who is also known as “Mia Matthews,” pleaded
guilty to one count of tax evasion.
Robert and Maria Matthews are released on bonds pending
sentencing. Sentencing dates are not
scheduled.
On March 7, 2018, Gerry Matthews, of Middlebury,
Connecticut, pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit wire
fraud. On March 12, 2018, Laudano, of
Boynton Beach, Florida, pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit
bank fraud and one count of illegal monetary transactions. They await sentencing.
This matter is being investigated by the Federal Bureau of
Investigation and the Internal Revenue Service – Criminal Investigation
Division. The case is being prosecuted
by Assistant U.S. Attorneys John T. Pierpont, Jr. and David E. Novick.